Tyres & Wheels
- Air pressure – Always maintain the recommended tyre pressure. Incorrect pressure can cause poor handling and tyre or wheel damage. To measure pressure (usually 2 to 10 psi on ATV), you’ll need a low-pressure gauge; automotive tyre gauges are not accurate for use on ATVs.
- Condition – Check for cuts or gouges that could cause air leakage.
- To avoid loss of control or injury, make sure axle nuts are tight and secured by cotter pins, and make sure wheels nuts are.
Controls & Cables
- Controls – Ensure all controls work smoothly.
- Throttle and other cables – Ensure the throttle moves smoothly and snaps closed with the handlebars in any position. Ensure the throttle limiter (if equipped) is adjusted appropriately for the rider.
- Brakes – Ensure the controls operate smoothly and are adjusted (engagement point and position of controls) according to the owner’s manual. Your brakes are a crucial safety feature and must always be in excellent working condition.
- Gear Change – Ensure it is firmly attached and positioned for safe operation.
Lights & Electrics
- Ignition switch – Check the condition of the switch and make sure it works properly by switching it off and on during your warm-up period.
- Engine stop switch – Ensure it turns off the engine.
- Headlight and taillight (if equipped) – Check operation and condition of the lights. You could be caught out after dark.
- Horn - Check the horn sounds
Oil & Fuel
- Do not get stranded because you are out of oil or fuel. Know your ATV’s cruising range. Start your ride with a full tank of fuel.
- Check oil level with a dipstick or sight glass while the engine is off. Check your owner’s manual for procedure.
- Check for fuel or oil leaks.
- Take off the air filter cover and check the condition of the filter element. Be sure it is clean and not torn or blocked.
Chain / Driveshaft & Chassis
- Chain – Inspect, adjust and lubricate the chain regularly. Your chain is the vital link from the engine to the wheels. Ensure chain slack is within specifications as described in your owner’s manual.
- Drive shaft – If your ATV is equipped with a drive shaft rather than a drive chain, check for oil leaks. Maintain its oil supply as outlined in your owner’s manual.
- Nuts & bolts – Riding in rough terrain will loosen parts. Look and feel for loose parts while the engine is off. Shake handlebars, footrests, etc., before each ride and periodically check fasteners.